Wednesday 28 October 2020

Pollok Revisited. Haugh Hill. Househill Park.

                                               

                            

                                       ALL PHOTOS CLICK FULL SCREEN

During the last Pollok post when I was standing in the late afternoon sunshine in North Pollok looking over the surrounding districts I noticed this local hill, seen above to the right, sticking out higher than the surrounding houses. It was mostly tree covered but it suddenly dawned on me that I'd never been up it and as I was enjoying myself so much here  ... I'd have to come back another time.


So a week later, on another stunning autumn day, I arrived back in Pollok again to explore some further areas and I parked in Cornalee, near this sign just off Barrhead Road. I always try to park unobtrusively, not in front of anyone's house or in any locals parking spot and luckily there is extra space here, handy for the park that looked safe enough. First on the list to visit was Househill Park which runs from the main Pollok roundabout (where Silverburn Shopping Centre stands), along Barrhead Road to the Hurlet. Half of the park sits on the east bank of the Levern Water beside Hartstone Road and Haughburn Road- the rest of the park- the best bit for a walk- is a long broad green ribbon between Barrhead Road and the Levern Water. See photo below. Autumn colours were outstanding here.


Although mainly used by locals (it's never busy, probably because there's nothing really in it, other than grass, trees, a few seats and a path and it does not have an official car park attached to it) I was nevertheless very impressed by its beauty. It's a wonderful park that's very underrated (except by the locals) which officially ends at the Crookston shops but in fact the pleasant green ribbon and path carries on further until the Hurlet. When I was growing up in Nitshill the local doctor and dentist both had an office beside or in this row of shops so I had to walk this route a few times a year.


Although never that keen on the dentist (I didn't mind the doctor as that usually didn't hurt.) the 45 minute walk there through the old mining village then along this green ribbon was always a delight. It's fair to say any walk in Nitshill or Pollok was and is a special joy as we were surrounded on all sides by beautiful woods, fields, and fantastic scenery- gently rolling hills, ridges, streams, and wonderful views in every direction. Imagine a clock face- 1 to 12. well from my house there was a different enjoyable walk for nearly every hour on it wherever the hour hand pointed going round... that's how good an area it was.


It's been 30 years since I've been in Househill Park but it's still stunning, especially on a sunny day in October. This is the part of the park across the stone bridge on the other side of the Levern Water


You can either walk on the short grass if its dry or stick to the path through the trees.


Even walking along the pavement on the dual carriageway of Barrhead Road ( Househill Park on right, Cornalee hidden on left in this photo) is a holiday outing in itself, especially during lock down when it would have been very quiet. It's not a busy road normally, except at rush hour times, so it feels serene.


Cornalee is a small estate of only six or so rows of modern tenements, built after the main Pollok area was completed. It sits right beside the middle class district of Crookston Road which has expanded greatly on both sides since the 1970s.


Crookston Shops. When I was young, in the 1960s, the doctors surgery was in the middle of this row (gone now) and the dentist was in a private house nearby ( amazingly still there, yee ha!) Househill Park looks much the same but Haugh Hill has shrank considerably. It used to be a huge grassy hill area between Crookston Road. (the housing development part of which only went up as far as Gamrie Road then on the right and Mulben and Faskin Road on the left. After that it was all open countryside and farms with only Crookston Home on the right and Leverndale on the left much further down interrupting the pastoral scenery. All this area, on both sides of Crookston Road is now modern housing estates- a cul de sac land of owner occupied starter homes.


I mention this as Haugh Hill back then in the 1960s, when I was going to the dentist was massive. On old maps this area used to be a working farm, part of the giant Pollok estate, and on mid 1800 maps although still mainly scenic rural farm land Haugh Hill and Househill Park also boasted coal mines, lime works, several lime kilns, and ironstone pits dotted around, fueling the Industrial Revolution. Both the nearby Hurlet and Nitshill, although rural hamlet and small country village back then had sizable industries, far more than today, but it was not without risk. Nitshill's Victoria Pit in 1851 recorded one of the worst ever Scottish mining disasters when 61 out of 63 miners, men and young boys, were killed underground by a massive explosion. Many were married men from Nitshill and Barrhead, with sons working with them so often father and one or two boys were killed together- a huge loss to the families left behind with the sole breadwinners dead.  That severe shocking loss of entire male family groups overnight must have sent many of the ones left behind completely mad, not to mention destitute..

Levern Water at Househill Park. Despite its modest size this stream, beginning its life in the hills of the Renfrewshire Uplands used to power several large mills in Barrhead before it even reached this point, Any stream or river was heaven sent for the local bleaching, weaving, dye works, print works, cotton mills, and textile industry so Renfrewshire's generous streams were all put to good use.

Even by the late 1960s, with the Greater Pollok schemes/estates fully completed, Haugh Hill, a large empty high point between Kempsthorn Crescent and Crookston Road , was mostly untouched and still larger than most Glasgow Parks. Looking at a 1960s map it covered more undeveloped acres here than Tollcross Park, Queen's Park, King's Park, Victoria Park and Linn Park, almost double their size, yet I do not remember noticing it or climbing up it. No memory of it being there at all, grassy or otherwise... which is why I wanted to see it now.  Better late than never....


Unfortunately now it's a shadow of its former glory, its wide open slopes of yore munched into by new housing developments so that over half of it is gone, Pollok and Crookston almost touching back to back, separated by only a thin screen of trees in some places.


The path up Haugh Hill itself, now a small community woodland, is ok for what it is, but compared to what it must have been like in the past it's only a small echo of its former glory. Thickly wooded throughout, one circular path in and no views from the summit. As most of the trees here are 20 to 30 foot high I found myself wondering if Haugh Hill in the 1960s would have been mostly grass with wide open views. I have walked on a path on the far side of Haugh Hill, starting behind a Lidl Store on Crookston Road when cul de sac developments were just starting up there (20 odd years ago) and that hill had wide open views then with no trees to speak of....now its an overgrown wooded jungle I failed to find a path up at all this time around so it just shows what can occur 20 years later.


This is on the summit of Haugh Hill... a circular ditch running most of the way round it, just like the path up. It's quite a claustrophobic place now with only one route up and down, something we didn't particularly like as kids because we preferred to see any gangs coming towards us from a distance. It struck me suddenly looking at this ...'why would you dig a long circular ditch in the middle of a wood?'. It's not a half hearted thing either as it would take a long time and plenty of full man hours and commitment so maybe decades ago the trees were not around?


Dropping down the hill slightly on the north side the slope did open out and give partial views so I can imagine this being a wide open grassy hill in the past. All it takes is a few years without livestock grazing and you get young trees appearing. 


Even going back 40 years ago the change in housing in Pollok and the other big council estates in Glasgow is dramatic. People today looking around Pollok would never imagine it looked like this in the past. A back court in South Nitshill around the late 1980s, the Thatcher years in the UK when London was booming with the banking revolution, the great shares sell off of British companies into private hands, many going overseas for a knockdown price, and an influx of jobs and people going south while shipyards, factories, mines, and heavy industry closed here and in the north of England, leading to massive unemployment, half empty estates, and widespread depression, in people and in the northern economy. Yet in the south it was boom time as all the highest paid jobs went there.. and they have stayed there to this day. While the post industrial cities declined London increased by two million and then they had the problem of overcrowding to deal with.


Priesthill in Pollok- late 1980s, after ten years of northern austerity and a decade of high unemployment levels. Most of the older tenements in Pollok were flat roofed three and four levels high and you can tell by the tenement design when they were constructed. These are late 1940s (Bundy district ) early 1950s type. South Nitshill, one photo above, came later with pitched roofs but still damp, built 1958 to early 1960s including Castlemilk, Drumchapel and Easterhouse, similar style and look then across all these mentioned. Most tenement estates in Glasgow have gone now from that period. Many started off good with high hopes but nearly all the 1960s ones have been flattened. Dampness,vandalism, big families from that time, isolation on the outskirts.and a lack of any facilities at the beginning (apart from churches and chapels that is) all contributed to their decay.

Flat roofed four floor tenements in Pollok: long streets of these older districts, slowly abandoned and awaiting demolition. It was an education to work in them however and I loved the experience, having jobs that took me into every corner of every Glasgow scheme. What a privilege to be there at that time. In the old days you could easily tell the deprived areas in most cities. In the 1960s Swiss/ French architect Le Corbusier was a major influence for town planners/ architects and one of his ideas was to stack people like wine bottles in the cities in vertical towers and as Glasgow had a massive influx problem and overcrowded slums, doubling its population every ten years for a long period, living in wine racks took the place of the earlier garden suburb idea and low level housing with back and front gardens fell out of fashion. By the 1930s Glasgow had over one million people living within the city limits which also explains why it constructed more high rise tower blocks than any other city in the UK during that time, attempting to house them all...(38 to 40 children in each primary class looking at old school photos of the 1960s Pollok.) Poverty still exists of course but governments and local authorities are much better at hiding it now. The housing stock now is a world away from the failed tenement estates of the 1950s to the 1990s (when  most were eventually pulled down) but now we have a chronic housing shortage in the UK and private landlords instead. It's only in the last decade that the city population has started to rise again to around 560,000 within the city limits but the Greater Glasgow conurbation, including nearby outlying towns and attached city districts like Bearsden, Newton Mearns, Barrhead and Paisley stands slightly over one and a half million.
 

Even at its worst though, in the bad old days of full estates and large class sizes in the 1960s, Pollok was a fantastic area to grow up in... an adventure every time you went out the front door. And in every direction from that door a new rolling landscape of woods, farms, meadows, streams, and hilltops to discover. This was brought home to me recently when I did a couple of walks- one in Bearsden one in Merrylee/ Clarkston- and I was soon bored. Very little to see or photograph. Large houses, affluent area, nice gardens, people with apparently good prospects and opportunities- yet no good distance views to speak of over the surrounding area (which I always like) and very few open areas to wander in either as large houses had claimed any scenic spare ground or it was fenced off private land.. so no potential exploration thrills anywhere...just long streets of well heeled houses in the sections I visited but nothing outstanding...no interesting woods... and nothing had changed there since the day they were built 70 to 100 years ago. A perfectly pleasant neighbourhood to live in but also a very static one to the visiting eye. Not the same scale of excitement at all. Districts trapped in amber, looking exactly the same as when I first explored them in the early 1970s. No wonder so many teenage rebels come from affluent suburbia. They may have money and be able to go places further afield but as children growing up there's not so much fun and adventure to be had in the immediate vicinity, except in each others houses and gardens. No wild euphoria of wonderful places to discover in these streets.

 By comparison our own world was always changing, transforming into something else every five years. From good scheme to bad... older buildings coming down... new ones rising up. A living, breathing, kaleidoscope... yet always the comfort and delight of a vast woodland realm surrounding you. Instead of wolves and bears in the forest we had local gangs in each area, giving us a heightened awareness when exploring.


Growing up in Pollok was never boring outdoors... it even had its own castle.... to be continued...  last part next....


8 comments:

Carol said...

nice-looking castle ruin! How on earth are you having such good weather (and so colour) this autumn? Our weather has been consistently horrible and so any colours around aren't showing at all! It's been 'orrid! :-(

I think that ring ditch would be pre-trees - can't imagine one being made in a woodland.

Anabel Marsh said...

Interesting to see - don’t know this area at all.

blueskyscotland said...

Hi Carol,
I'm saving the castle for part three. Although it's wet and cold now we did have two weeks of good weather after a poor summer so I have a glut of autumn shots to get through still. Yes, I think that ring would not have been constructed in a wood. Hard to tell how old it is though as Antonine's Wall, built across Scotland in AD 142 by the Romans, which was once massive is little more than a slightly deeper ditch now in places so it could date from the 1950s or the 1800s.

blueskyscotland said...

Hi Anabel,
It's only when you travel around the UK delving into past times that you realise practically every town, village and even hamlet made something that they were known for but now they are just places where people live and that many of the modern jobs in these areas are either temporary or service related and currently stuffed by Covid 19. Even small places like Nitshill, Thornliebank and Barrhead sent goods worldwide and were known for the products they made halfway around the planet. Changed times.

Andy said...

Interesting to see how the area has changed over the years and how the parklands contrast with the urban decay and failed housing experiments.

blueskyscotland said...

Hi Andy,
They are often referred to as failed estates now as they became new hotbeds of crime and deprivation, (modern slums), some of the worst in the UK in the 1970s and 1980s, but they did house upwards of a quarter of a million council tenants in a short space of time for at least 30 years so in that sense it worked, even though they could be tough places to grow up in. They are much nicer places now having returned to lower level garden estates although that style of new build, back and front door with a garden obviously holds a smaller number of people in the same space so that most of these previous tenement estates have halved their population, which is another reason why they are quieter with less trouble.

Heather Middleton said...

Thanks for the interesting post. During lockdown, I've been doing little forays along the Cart and Levern, trying to stitch together all the stretches in my head, and climbing small hills around the area. (I feel a bit like a meerkat popping up and trying to get my bearings!) Just back from exploring Crookston Wood and Hurlet Hill today which, despite being a Southsider, I'd never visited. Haugh Hill's next on my list.

blueskyscotland said...

Cheers Heather,
You can find some good maps 1800s era to 1900s era of Haugh Hill and Thornliebank on goggle showing old mines, lime works at Haugh Hill, the Thornliebank reservoir complex for the dye and bleaching works etc. The Pollok Kist photos and stories are good as well online. I never liked Crookston Wood after getting caught and stabbed there in the late 1960s as a teenager. Still a very dark and overcast place, especially in winter. Haugh Hill is much the same. No views from the high point unless you drop down from the summit through thorn bushes. Langton Crescent Hill in North Pollok however has excellent open views. As does Leverndale Hospital Tower area leading down to the White Cart Water path into Rosshall Park or into Paisley and Dykebar Hospital walks. I enjoyed both of them anyway on a good dry day. Old buildings revamped into bought houses in Leverndale.
Best wishes and happy exploring.